Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 6: Personal Computer Era (1980s)
1986
1986 Venice Biennale: Art and Science

The 1986 Biennale’s theme, Art and Science, was a topic largely ignored by major institutions for the past decade.
The event marked what Grant Taylor in When the Machine Made Art described as a renewed “interest in technoscience paradigms” of the time. It did but only to a point.
The event may have been indicative of a growing acceptance of science and technology in the arts after video games and personal computers helped dull techno-science fears of prior decades. Yet this resurgence in interest at the Biennale largely covered work in the firs thalf of the twentieth century as opposed to focusing on the most contemporary applications of science and art, such as the work of Craig Reynolds or Loren Carpenter.
Jasia Reichardt, beloved curator of Cybernetic Serendipity, covered “this special event with its unexpected juxtapositions of ideas and objects.” She continued, saying:
“The Art and Science exhibition was the major event of the Biennale. It covered Alchemy, Space, Biology, Technology and Informatics, Wunderkammer (Cabinet of Curiosities), Colour, and Science in the Service of Art.”
Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.
Sources
People
Craig Reynolds, Grant Taylor, Jasia Reichardt, Loren Carpenter
Movements
Technology and Art, Video Game Art
Filed under
- Ideas
- art and science, computer art history, curation, exhibitions, institutions, Technology and Art, Video Game Art
- People
- Craig Reynolds, Grant Taylor, Jasia Reichardt, Loren Carpenter
- Works
- When the Machine Made Art
- Exhibitions
- 1986 Venice Biennale: Art and Science, Cybernetic Serendipity
- Organisations
- Venice Biennale
- Places
- Venice
Related moments
Echoes across time
- 2023 · Coded: Art Enters the Computer Age, 1952-1982 at LACMA
- 1967 · The Science of Art by Robert E. Mueller
- 2024 · Getty PST
Le Random editorials
Le Random podcast
- Strange Rules and Protocol Art at the Venice Biennale—Trevor Paglen & Primavera De Filippi with Peter Bauman — listen with transcript on Le Random (08 May 2026, 47 min). Title mentions: Venice Biennale. Apple Podcasts · Spotify
- Timeline Ch 6—Personal Computer Era (1980s) with Mark Wilson, Copper Giloth, Dan Sandin, David Em, William Latham, Stephen Todd, Darcy Gerbarg & Geoff Davis — listen with transcript on Le Random (08 Feb 2024, 85 min). Chapter 6’s episode. Apple Podcasts · Spotify