Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 2: Modern Era (1850–1949)
1936
Alan Turing Describes the Turing Machine

Considered foundational to the development of computer science, Turing’s “automatic machines” were computational devices consisting of readable and writeable tape that could implement computer algorithms.
Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.
Sources
People
Movements
cybernetics, artificial intelligence, computer art, Computing Machinery
Filed under
- Ideas
- computation, computing history
- Technologies
- algorithms, computer, symbolic logic, Turing machine
- People
- Alan Turing, Turing
Echoes across time
- 1968 · The Art of Computer Programming by Donald E. Knuth
- 1989 · Intel introduces the 80860 microprocessor chip-equivalent power of a Cray 1 supercomputer
- 1979 · Douglas Hofstadter’s Publishes Book Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid
Le Random editorials
- Larva Labs on Computation’s Strangeness, Peter Bauman, October 6, 2025
- The Ultraintelligent Machine and Gaberbocchus Common Room, Jasia Reichardt, September 15, 2025
Le Random podcast
- Timeline Ch 4—Digital Era Pt I (1960s) with Dr A Michael Noll — listen with transcript on Le Random (07 Sep 2023, 60 min). Transcript mentions Turing. Apple Podcasts · Spotify
- James Bridle—Questioning Machine Intelligence with Peter Bauman — listen with transcript on Le Random (10 Apr 2026, 52 min). Transcript mentions Turing. Apple Podcasts · Spotify
- Timeline Ch 2—Modern Era with Kate Vass — listen with transcript on Le Random (20 Jul 2023, 58 min). Chapter 2’s episode. Apple Podcasts · Spotify