Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 8: Tooling Era (2000s)
2002
Christian Bök Publishes The Piecemeal Bard is Deconstructed

Writing in response to RACTER’s The Policeman’s Beard is Half-Constructed, Christian Bök publishes the essay “The Piecemeal Bard is Deconstructed: Notes Toward a Poential Robopoetics,” in Object 10: Cyberpoetics (edited by Kenneth Goldsmith). In it, Bök suggests that “We are probably the first generation of poets who can reasonably expect to write literature for a machinic audience of artificially intellectual peers… If we want to commit an act of poetic innovation in an era of formal exhaustion, we may have to consider this heretofore unimagined, but nevertheless prohibited, option: writing poetry for inhuman readers, who do not yet exist, because such aliens, clones, or robots have not yet evolved to read it.”
-Sasha Stiles
Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.
Sources
People
Christian Bök, Kenneth Goldsmith, Sasha Stiles
Movements
Computer Text, Generative Poetry
Filed under
- Ideas
- Computer Text, Generative Poetry, poetry, robopoetics
- Technologies
- Racter
- People
- Christian Bök, Kenneth Goldsmith, Sasha Stiles
- Works
- Object 10: Cyberpoetics, The Piecemeal Bard Is Deconstructed, The Policeman's Beard Is Half-Constructed
Echoes across time
- 1984 · The Policeman’s Beard is Half-Constructed Published
- 1924 · André Breton Writes the Surrealist Manifesto
- ca. 2300 BCE · First Known Author Is a Woman
Le Random editorials
- Sasha Stiles on Writing Poets, Peter Bauman, January 25, 2024
- Sasha Stiles and Martha Joseph on Language as Technology, Peter Bauman, September 10, 2025
- Generations of Verse, Elisabeth Sweet, July 12, 2023
Le Random podcast
- Timeline Ch 8—Tooling Era (2000s) with Christiane Paul, Casey Reas, Christa Sommerer & Golan Levin — listen with transcript on Le Random (15 May 2024, 64 min). Chapter 8’s episode. Apple Podcasts · Spotify