Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 2: Modern Era (1850–1949)

1930

Color Structure by Joaquín Torres-García

Artwork · South America

Torres-García's Estructura en colores (Color Structure), 1930 — the exact work named in this record, reproduced from the artist's catalogue raisonné.
Torres-García's Estructura en colores (Color Structure), 1930 — the exact work named in this record, reproduced from the artist's catalogue raisonné. Joaquín Torres-García, Estructura en colores (Color Structure), 1930, oil on canvas, 61 × 50.8 cm. Catalogue raisonné no. 1930.05. Courtesy the Estate of Joaquín Torres-García.

The father of South American geometric abstraction’s seminal work. Color Structure was critical to the development of modernist art in Latin America. Its grid-like composition of colorful geometric shapes was intended to express Torres-García’s philosophy of universal constructivism. The piece also demonstrates his interest in the principles of Neo-Plasticism also evident in the work of Piet Mondrian.

Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.

Sources

People

Joaquín Torres-García, Piet Mondrian

Movements

Constructivism, Neo-Plasticism, Latin American Constructivism

Filed under

Ideas
abstraction, color, Constructivism, Geometric Abstraction, geometry, Modernism, Neo-Plasticism, painting, Universalismo Constructivo
People
Joaquín Torres-García, Piet Mondrian
Works
Color Structure
Places
Latin America, South America

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