Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 2: Modern Era (1850–1949)
1949
Composition by Kenneth Martin

This abstract painting in the Tate collection serves as an important example of material (non-digital) generative art. This work marked Martin’s move towards “pure invention” and rules-based work. He was influenced during this period by D’Arcy W Thompson’s On Growth and Form.
Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.
Sources
People
D'Arcy Thompson, Kenneth Martin
Movements
generative art, Geometric Abstraction
Filed under
- Ideas
- abstraction, generative art, Geometric Abstraction, Material Generative Art, rules, Rules-Based Art
- People
- D'Arcy Thompson, Kenneth Martin
- Works
- On Growth and Form
- Organisations
- Tate, Tate Modern
Related moments
Echoes across time
- 1971 · Kenneth Martin, Chance and Order V, 1971-2
- 1966 · Systemic Painting Exhibition, The Guggenheim Museum
- 2018 · Programmed: Rules, Codes, and Choreographies in Art, 1965–2018 at The Whitney
Le Random editorials
Le Random podcast
- Timeline Ch 2—Modern Era with Kate Vass — listen with transcript on Le Random (20 Jul 2023, 58 min). Chapter 2’s episode. Apple Podcasts · Spotify