Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 2: Modern Era (1850–1949)

1916

Hugo Ball and Emmy Hennings Found Dadaism

Event · Europe · All-Time Moment · Top Moment

Hugo Ball and Emmy Hennings Found Dadaism

By emphasizing chance, randomness and absurdity in art, Dada stands as a foundational movement in the development of digital generative art. Writer Hugo Ball and the poet and performer Emmy Hennings founded Dadaism in the midst of WWI’s disillusionment from their satirical nightclub in Zurich, the Cabaret Voltaire. From there he published a magazine in which Ball wrote, “will bear the name ‘Dada’. Dada, Dada, Dada, Dada.” Frank Popper acknowledged Dada, along with Constructivism and Futurism, as one of the first quarter of the twentieth century’s three most important movements. Dada eventually formed the basis of Surrealism, Conceptual art, Neo-Dada, Fluxus and the chance elements of generative art. It’s impact cannot be overstated.

Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.

Sources

People

Frank Popper, Hugo Ball

Movements

Dadaism, Fluxus

Filed under

Ideas
absurdity, chance, Constructivism, Dadaism, Futurism, randomness, World War I
People
Frank Popper, Hugo Ball
Organisations
Cabaret Voltaire, Fluxus
Places
Switzerland, Zurich
Other subjects
Emmy Hennings

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