Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 7: Net Era (1990s)

1992

JPEG Standard Created

Invention

JPEG Standard Created
Wikipedia. 2024. "JPEG." Wikimedia Foundation. Last modified February 16, 2024. en.wikipedia.org.

Similar to the MPEG standard released the same year, the JPEG 1 standard (ISO/IEC 10918) was developed in 1992 as part of an effort to reduce the standard image file size, a process that began in 1986. Though this standard is sometimes referred to as a single specification, it is really made up of four independent components and a combination of coding modes. It’s still in use to this day after a 1994 update.

Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.

Sources

Movements

digital art

Filed under

Ideas
digital art, digitization
Technologies
file formats, image compression, JPEG, MPEG-1
Works
Standard

Echoes across time

Le Random editorials

Explore all Le Random editorials and artist interviews

Le Random podcast