Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 7: Net Era (1990s)
1991
Symposium: Art & Algorithm - Mind & Machine, 1991 (organized by Verostko)

Roman Verostko, noted for his pioneering work such as The Magic Hand of Chance (1982), organized the Art & Algorithm Symposium at the Minneapolis College of Art and Design in 1991 (February 23-24). This was key proto-Algorist event, named “Mind & Machine,” celebrating the intersection of art and computational techniques. With a name juxtaposing words like “mind” and “machine” in early 1991, along with the work of evolutionary art pioneers like Sims and Latham at the time, this can be seen as proto-artificial intelligence art event. The conference included an audio-visual exhibition titled “Images of the Unseen From the Worlds of Art & Science,” which showcased works by 23 artists and scientists from six nations. Among them are pioneers such as Vera Molnár (Algorithmic drawing, 1990), Donna Cox, Char Davies, Samia Halaby, Hans Dehlinger, Mark Wilson, Jean Pierre Hebert, Yoichiro Kawaguchi and William Latham.
Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random.
Sources
People
Char Davies, Donna Cox, Hans Dehlinger, Jean-Pierre Hébert, Karl Sims, Mark Wilson, Roman Verostko, Samia Halaby, Vera Molnár, William Latham, Yoichiro Kawaguchi
Movements
Algorithmic Art, computer art, Algorists
Filed under
- Ideas
- Algorithmic Art, Evolutionary Art
- Technologies
- artificial intelligence, computer art
- People
- Char Davies, Donna Cox, Hans Dehlinger, Jean-Pierre Hébert, Karl Sims, Mark Wilson, Roman Verostko, Samia Halaby, Vera Molnár, William Latham, Yoichiro Kawaguchi
- Works
- The Magic Hand of Chance
- Exhibitions
- Art & Algorithm, Images of the Unseen from the Worlds of Art & Science
- Organisations
- Minneapolis College of Art and Design
- Places
- Minneapolis, United States
Echoes across time
- 1973 · France Hosts International Computer Art Events
- 2022 · Dear Machine, paint for me at Kate Vass Galerie
- 1968 · "On the Path to Computer Art” by the Parallel Group
Le Random editorials
- Samia Halaby on Different Brushes, Peter Bauman, October 28, 2024
- Commentary by Mark Wilson, Mark Wilson, March 14, 2024
- Travess Smalley Profiles Mark Wilson, Travess Smalley, March 12, 2024
- Karl Sims & Alexander Mordvintsev on Merging Technology and Biology, Peter Bauman, November 17, 2025
Le Random podcast
- Timeline Ch 6—Personal Computer Era (1980s) with Mark Wilson, Copper Giloth, Dan Sandin, David Em, William Latham, Stephen Todd, Darcy Gerbarg & Geoff Davis — listen with transcript on Le Random (08 Feb 2024, 85 min). Featuring William Latham, Mark Wilson. Apple Podcasts · Spotify
- Timeline Ch 5—Artist-Programmer Era (1970s) with Joan Truckenbrod, Hans Dehlinger & Anika Meier — listen with transcript on Le Random (14 Jan 2024, 65 min). Featuring Hans Dehlinger. Apple Podcasts · Spotify
- Timeline Ch 7—Net Era (1990s) with Auriea Harvey, Joshua Davis, LIA, Scott Draves & Vuk Ćosić — listen with transcript on Le Random (11 Apr 2024, 77 min). Chapter 7’s episode. Apple Podcasts · Spotify