Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 2: Modern Era (1850–1949)
1919
Tradition and the Individual Talent by T.S. Eliot

T.S. Eliot publishes “Tradition and the Individual Talent,” a critical essay that argues for greater understanding of the influence of canonical texts on any single writer and seeks to place the personality of the poet within a far greater tradition of literary voices and cultural ideas – prescient concepts that suggest ways in which AI may become valuable to writers. Three years later, in 1922, T.S. Eliot publishes The Waste Land, a landmark poem that freely interpolates material from a wealth of external sources, anticipating the synthesizing powers of large language models and deeply influencing the automated writing techniques of authors such as William Burroughs.
-Sasha Stiles
Image: Eliot in 1923 by Lady Ottoline Morrell (Public Domain)
Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.
Sources
People
Sasha Stiles, T. S. Eliot, William Burroughs
Movements
Computer Text, Generative Poetry
Filed under
- Ideas
- authorship, Computer Text, Generative Poetry, Generative Writing, literature, poetry, tradition
- People
- Sasha Stiles, T. S. Eliot, William Burroughs
- Works
- The Waste Land, Tradition and the Individual Talent
Echoes across time
- 1984 · The Policeman’s Beard is Half-Constructed Published
- 2002 · Christian Bök Publishes The Piecemeal Bard is Deconstructed
- 2015 · Oscar Schwartz gives a TEDx Talk on Computational Poetics
Le Random editorials
- Sasha Stiles on Writing Poets, Peter Bauman, January 25, 2024
- Sasha Stiles and Martha Joseph on Language as Technology, Peter Bauman, September 10, 2025
Le Random podcast
- Timeline Ch 2—Modern Era with Kate Vass — listen with transcript on Le Random (20 Jul 2023, 58 min). Chapter 2’s episode. Apple Podcasts · Spotify