Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 2: Modern Era (1850–1949)
1949
Yomiuri Indépendant Begins

More commonly referred to as Yomiuri Anpan, the annual non-juried exhibition played a crucial role in the birth of Japanese postwar avant-garde art. Famously democratizing, anyone could show their work by paying the fee in an attempt to promote freedom of expression and thought. Supervised by Japanese Surrealist icon Shuzo Takiguchi, instrumental in the formation of Jikken Kobo, Yomiuri Anpan offered an ideal space for independent artists and the most experimental works (even judged by today’s standards).
Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random, fact-checked September 2026.
Sources
People
Movements
Surrealism
Filed under
- Ideas
- access, avant garde, democratization, experimentation, Surrealism
- People
- Shuzo Takiguchi
- Organisations
- Jikken Kobo, Yomiuri Indépendant
- Places
- Japan
Echoes across time
- 1965 · nul 1965, Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam
- 1970 · 1970 Osaka World’s Fair Showcases Global Nature of Computer Art
- 1968 · Cybernetic Serendipity Defines a Movement
Le Random editorials
Le Random podcast
- Timeline Ch 2—Modern Era with Kate Vass — listen with transcript on Le Random (20 Jul 2023, 58 min). Chapter 2’s episode. Apple Podcasts · Spotify