Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 2: Modern Era (1850–1949)

1917

Mondrian and van Doesburg Found De Stijl

Event

Blue, rose and ochre rectangles with short black lines float across a pale painted ground.
Piet Mondrian, Composition in Colour A, 1917. Oil on canvas, 50.3 × 45.3 cm. Kröller-Müller Museum, KM 106.145. Piet Mondrian. Collection and image: Kröller-Müller Museum, Otterlo. Image source.

Founded by Piet Mondrian and Theo van Doesburg originally as a publication, De Stijl means style in Dutch. It is believed that this magazine, De Stijl, was the first time the term “neo-plasticism” was used. The De Stijl movement sought to achieve a harmonious and universal visual language through the use of reduced geometric forms and primary colors. The movement’s emphasis on simplicity, primary colors and abstraction has resonated throughout generative art’s history. In addition to a clear aesthetic influence, De Stijl’s emphasis on grids and modular systems would impact future generations of generative artists.

Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random.

Sources

People

Piet Mondrian, Theo van Doesburg

Movements

De Stijl, Neo-Plasticism

Filed under

Ideas
abstraction, color, geometry, grid, Neo-Plasticism, systems
People
Piet Mondrian, Theo van Doesburg
Organisations
De Stijl
Places
Netherlands

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