Generative Art Timeline · Chapter 10: On-Chain Era (2020s)
2024
The Call at Serpentine

In October, digital art continued its strong autumn with this author’s work of the year, The Call at Serpentine by Holly Herndon and Mat Dryhurst. Berlin-based duo Herndon and Dryhurst collaborated with Serpentine Arts Technologies to present The Call, an immersive installation exploring AI as a tool for collective creativity. The show serves as a moving example of what Dryhurst has described as protocol art, where the work’s emphasis lies in its underlying systems of coordination, governance and interaction rather than a single static output. Inspired by choral traditions, the project develops new protocols for training AI, incorporating recordings from fifteen UK community choirs. The installation unfolds across three thematic spaces, each reflecting key aspects of AI: compute, data, and model. The Hearth—a striking organ-like instrument powered by GPU fans—symbolizes computation, filling the space with hymns generated by AI. The Wheel presents spatialized recordings of participating choirs, referencing ancient religious structures while reflecting contemporary data collection practices. In The Oratory, visitors actively engage, singing into a microphone that triggers an AI-generated choral response, mirroring the participatory nature of both collective singing and AI training. By reframing AI as a communal rather than individual process, The Call examines data ownership, artistic authorship and the potential for AI to function as a shared cultural and technological language. The show clearly belongs with digital art’s 2024 fall “moment.”
Text by Peter Bauman. Generative Art Timeline, Le Random.
Sources
People
Movements
artificial intelligence, Participatory Art, protocol art
Filed under
- Ideas
- ai training, authorship, community, data ownership, governance, Immersive Art, Installation Art, music, participation
- Technologies
- GPU
- People
- Holly Herndon, Mat Dryhurst
- Works
- The Call, The Hearth, The Oratory, The Wheel
- Organisations
- October, Serpentine, Serpentine Arts Technologies
- Places
- Berlin, UK
Echoes across time
- 1968 · "On the Path to Computer Art” by the Parallel Group
- 1957 · Duchamp Gives His Famous Talk, The Creative Act
- 1982 · L’Art et l’ordinateur in Paris
Le Random editorials
- Post(human)-AI Art, Peter Bauman, August 4, 2025
- Holly Herndon & Mat Dryhurst on Artificial Psychedelia, Peter Bauman, November 24, 2025
- Mat Dryhurst on Becoming Infinite, Peter Bauman, October 24, 2024
Le Random podcast
- Timeline Ch 10—On-Chain Era (2020s) with Erick Calderon, Lauren Lee McCarthy, Itzel Yard & Rafael Lozano-Hemmer — listen with transcript on Le Random (02 Sep 2024, 63 min). Chapter 10’s episode. Apple Podcasts · Spotify